Gay pride in Phoenix is just a week away and boy have things changed since the 1969 Stonewall riots. Most of us know that Stonewall marks the beginning of gay rights in America and gay pride events are celebrated annually to remember those days in 1969.

In 1963 police began to clamp down on the city’s “deviates and inverts” by raiding the gay bars. This New York Times 1963 article describes the city’s “problem” and really gives you a feel of how people felt about gays and lesbians at the time. Its a little disturbing for me to read, I’ve given you some of the highlights… or should I say “low lights”? Links are provided to the full article.
Growth of Overt Homosexuality Provokes Wide Concern
“The problem of homosexuality in New York became the focus yesterday by the State Liquor Authority and the Police Department. Homosexuality is another of the many problems confronting law enforcement in this city.”
Warning Light Signals Boys to Stop Dancing Together
“Mr. Hostetter said the Heights Supper Club had a signal-light system that “warned the boys to stop dancing with one another” when a newcomer was suspected of being a policeman.”
70 to 80 Deviates Had Parties
“The Fawn has a back room to which an admission was charged and where as many as 70 to 80 deviates had parties on Friday and Saturday nights.”
Notorious Congregating Points for Homosexuals and Degenerates
“The two latest places to be put out of business by the liquor authority were described by Donald S. Hostetter, authority chairman, as “notorious congregating points for homosexuals and degenerates.”
Most of “Us” Work in Fashion and The Arts
“Inverts are to be found in every conceivable line of work from truck driving to coupon clipping. But they are most concentrated – or most noticeable in the fields of the creative and performing arts and industries serving women’s beauty and fashion needs.”
Hetero’ Gaydar
“Most normal persons believe they have a similar facility in spotting deviates. This is true only of the obviously effeminate type – the minority who either openly proclaim…”